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parts of a flag 
Flag: strip of fabric attached to a staff and bearing the emblem of a country or group.
base 
staff 
Wooden or metal arm that holds the flag.
toggle 
Wooden or metal pin used to secure the flag cord to the halyard.
halyard 
Cord that raises the flag.
fly 
Section of the flag held aloft in a wind.
hoist 
Section of the flag closest to the staff.
emblem 
Symbolic figure representing a nation, a group, etc.
finial 
Ornament at the top of the staff.